Email Warm-Up

How to warm your domain for best email deliverability.

There are many different hurdles an email has to overcome to make it into the hands of your customers. The reputations of your domain and sending IP address are crucial for email clients (i.e., inboxes) for determining if they should deliver the email or flag it as spam.

To prove that you are not a malicious sender, you must demonstrate consistency in your email-sending habits. OneSignal helps increase your domain reputation through a process called email warm-up.

Domain & IP Reputation

In an effort to reduce spam messages, email clients will rate-limit emails by bouncing or dropping them before delivering them to your recipient's inbox or placing the email in their spam folder.

To increase your sending reputation, you should:

  1. Have consistent sending volumes. Email clients typically look at the last 3 - 4 weeks to determine what your maximum send volume was.
  2. Do not increase sending volumes too quickly within a short timeframe.
  3. Keep user complaints i.e SPAM as low as possible.
  4. Reduce the number of bounced emails.

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OneSignal vs 3rd Party Reputation Management

If you are using a third-party ESP to send messages (like SendGrid, Mailchimp, or Mailgun), then you need to manage the reputation of both your IP address and your sending domain(s).

If you are using OneSignal's email delivery, we manage the reputation of your IP address but you will still need to make sure your domain has a good reputation and is considered ‘warm.'

Recommended Warm-Up Schedule

This is the schedule to follow for sending emails that will increase the likelihood of deliverability and reduce ISPs greylisting, rate-limiting, or blocking your domain or IP address.

DayNumber
1300
2360
3432
4518
5622
6727
7896
81075
91548
102229
112675
123210
133852
144622
155547
1620% increase in send volume daily

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Recommendation

Follow a 20% daily increase for your send volume from day one. If you have a period of significantly lower sending, and you want to send a message to a larger segment, we recommend lowering your sending amount to align with your recent sending habits, then increasing it again by 20% a day.

Warm-Up Best Practice

When warming a domain, you will want to keep email sending slow and steady at first, gradually increasing your sends over the first few weeks/months as outlined in the provided Warm-Up Schedule.

Generally, the best sending options are:

  1. Target email addresses directly with our Create notification API and include_email_tokens property.
  2. Create lists. If you have CSV list of emails already, you can group that into several different segments by uploading and tagging the emails. This can be done with our CSV List Upload or Edit tags with external user idAPI.